Rural Health Transformation Project

Building a Stronger, Healthier Rural South Dakota

South Dakota Rural Health Transformation Logo - Azure windmill with Darker Blue Heart in center

South Dakota is one of the most rural states in the country, and that creates unique healthcare challenges. Many rural and frontier residents travel long distances to reach care, face limited transportation options, and experience provider shortages. These challenges can lead to higher rates of suicide, chronic disease, and preventable health conditions.

To help address these needs, the South Dakota Department of Health has launched the Rural Health Transformation Project. This five-year initiative focuses on strengthening healthcare systems in rural communities and ensuring that access to quality care is available statewide.

View South Dakota Funding Opportunities     RHT Funding Opportunities Tips Sheet

Submit a Question or Comment Here    View Informational Slide Deck

South Dakota's Application

South Dakota has secured approximately $189.4 million in federal funding to strengthen rural healthcare systems across the state.

The Rural Health Transformation Project is a five-year initiative, spanning FY 2026 through FY 2030, focused on improving access to care, strengthening the healthcare workforce, modernizing technology, and supporting sustainable rural health systems in rural and frontier communities.

Our Vision

Every South Dakotan deserves access to safe, high-quality care close to home. This project is designed to make rural healthcare more sustainable, connected, and resilient for the long term.

Focus Areas and Initiatives

Strengthening digital infrastructure and improving data sharing to support rural providers, enhance care coordination, and improve patient outcomes.

Initiatives:

Technology and Data Connection
Improves interoperability, data sharing, and digital infrastructure to support rural providers and enhance patient care coordination.

Recruiting, training, and sustaining a strong rural healthcare workforce to ensure long-term access to care.

Initiatives:

Building a Sustainable Rural Healthcare Workforce
Strengthens the rural healthcare workforce through an incentive-based program that attracts, develops, and retains professionals across critical roles and care settings.

Community Health Worker Workforce Expansion
Expands and strengthens the community health worker workforce to improve outreach, care navigation, and chronic disease support in rural communities.

Rural Health Forward Training Hub
Provides workforce training, recruitment, and retention support to rural healthcare facilities.

Enhancing Sustainable EMS
Supports sustainability, recruitment, modernization, and long-term viability of rural Emergency Medical Services.

Improving access to high-quality services so individuals and families can receive care close to home.

Initiatives:

Medicaid Rural Health Access and Quality Grants
Provides funding to rural facilities to enhance healthcare access and improve quality measures.

Regional Maternal and Infant Health Hubs
Strengthens maternal and infant health systems through regional coordination and service expansion.

Integrated Behavioral Health System
Expands access to behavioral health services and integrates behavioral health within rural healthcare settings.

Strengthening Chronic Disease Management
Supports coordinated approaches to prevent and manage chronic conditions in rural populations.

Advancing innovative payment models, care coordination strategies, and long-term system improvements to ensure rural healthcare sustainability.

Initiatives:

Medicaid Primary Accountable Care Transformation (PACT)
Supports value-based care transformation to improve coordination, quality outcomes, and long-term sustainability.

Community Conversations: Listening to South Dakotans 

The South Dakota Department of Health held community conversations in five locations: Aberdeen, Eagle Butte, Pierre, Rapid City, and Yankton.  

These meetings helped identify the key healthcare challenges and opportunities in rural areas of the state. Participants highlighted issues such as workforce shortages, limited access to dental and behavioral health services, transportation barriers, and the need for affordable, local care. Common solutions included expanding telehealth and mobile clinics, improving broadband access, supporting rural provider recruitment programs, and developing community-based transportation and wellness initiatives.  

The feedback gathered from these discussions is guiding efforts to strengthen healthcare access and delivery for all South Dakotans, regardless of where they live. 

  • Access to healthcare is limited in many rural communities
  • There are not enough healthcare workers across fields
  • Transportation is a major barrier to receiving care
  • Mental and behavioral health needs are growing
  • Dental care is difficult for many residents to access
  • Telehealth can help, but requires better internet and tools
  • Cost and insurance challenges prevent needed care
  • Some groups, such as seniors, youth, and Native communities, face added barriers 

Stay Connected

This project is not just about immediate improvements. It is a long-term investment in the health and resilience of South Dakota’s rural communities. As the project moves forward, we will continue sharing updates, resources, and stories from the people and providers making a difference.

Have questions or want to get involved? Submit a Question or Comment Here

This webpage is supported by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as part of the Rural Health Transformation Project, a financial assistance award totaling $189,477,607.26, with 100% funded by CMS/HHS. The contents are those of the SDDOH and SD DSS and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement by, CMS/HHS, or the U.S. Government.