Am I really pregnant?
If I have a positive home pregnancy test do I still need to see a health care provider?
What can I expect?
What should I do to improve my chance of having a healthy baby?
How can I access services?
Is financial assistance available?
Where can I get additional information?
Am I really pregnant?
Many different signs could mean you might be pregnant:
You could have none of these symptoms or all of them. If you think you might be pregnant, see your health care provider to confirm the pregnancy so any health risks can be identified and addressed to improve your chance of having a healthy baby. (return to contents)
If I have a positive home pregnancy test do I still need to see a health care provider?
Although a positive home pregnancy tests is a strong sign you are pregnant, you still need to see a health care provider to confirm your pregnancy. Your health care provider will evaluate your medical history and his/her findings from a physical examination to determine if you are at increased risk for problems during your pregnancy. Your provider will also help your make behavior changes to improve your health and your chance of having a healthy baby. Your first visit to a health care provider should be before you are 12 weeks pregnant or as soon as you think you might be pregnant. (return to contents)
What can I expect?
Pregnancy is a time of many emotions – joy, excitement, fear, and confusion. Every pregnancy is special and every pregnancy is different. Don’t be afraid to ask questions and learn more about how to take care of yourself and your baby. Knowing what to expect can make you feel better and decrease your fear and confusion.
The Myself, My Baby Health Diary contains information about caring for yourself, your family and your baby during pregnancy and also taking care of your baby after the birth. (return to contents)
What should I do to improve my chance of having a healthy baby?
Take folic acid, a naturally occurring B vitamin that helps prevent birth defects of the neural tube (the baby's brain and spinal cord). The best way to get enough folic acid is to take a multivitamin with 400 micrograms of folic acid and eat a healthy diet. Most multivitamins have this amount, but check the label to be sure. — Folate: A Little Makes a Big Difference
Consider taking a multivitamin to supplement your diet. Because each woman's nutritional needs are different depending on health history and other individual factors, discuss with your what you should take and how often you should take it. Vitamins are not a substitute for a healthy diet. — A Healthy Mom's Daily Food Guide
Quit smoking and avoid secondhand smoke. Cigarette smoke may restrict the growth of your baby before birth. Exposure to tobacco smoke can cause your baby to be born too soon and also increases the risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
Stop alcohol use. Alcohol can cause your baby to be born with fetal alcohol syndrome. This means that your baby may be born with growth deficiency and developmental delay or mental retardation.
Use only drugs approved by your health care provider. Check with your health care provider before using any over the counter drugs and avoid street drugs entirely. Drug use during pregnancy can lead to low birth weight, developmental delay, learning disabilities, and increased irritability of your baby.
Regular exercise is as important in promoting health during pregnancy as it is when you're not pregnant. Check with your health care provider to determine if there is any reason for your not exercise and find out what is appropriate exercise for you. (return to contents)
How can I access services?
See this site for a list of services available through South Dakota state agencies. (return to contents)
Is there financial assistance available?
The South Dakota Department of Social Services provides medical assistance to pregnant women who meet income and resource limits and the general eligibility requirements. Pregnant women may qualify for full or limited coverage. (return to contents)
Where can I get additional information?
See fetal development, birth, abortion and adoption for more information.
The following sites also provide pregnancy information. The department exercises no control over the content of the sites and provides the links for informational purposes only. This information is not a substitute for medical care.
