There are two main types of stroke. One is caused by blood clots or other particles (ischemic strokes), and the other by bleeding from a burst blood vessel (hemorrhagic strokes). Ischemic strokes are the most common.
TIA: The Warning – Also Known as a “Mini-Stroke” — Most people get an early warning that a stroke is coming. Do not ignore this warning. It is called a TIA (transient ischemic attack). A TIA is different than a typical stroke, it is a temporary stroke. In most cases, it causes no lasting damage. A TIA may go on for a few seconds or a few hours. You may have symptoms only once, or they may come and go for days. If you think you are having symptoms of a stroke-even if they don’t last-call 9-1-1. Know the signs. Act in time.
The Effects of stroke — How a person is affected by a stroke depends on which part of the brain is damaged. Injured and dead brain cells can’t heal or replace themselves. Recovery from a severe stroke usually takes months or years of medical treatment rehabilitation therapy. Many stroke survivors never regain all of their lost functions. Stroke is the leading cause of serious long term disability in both South Dakota and in the Nation. Although people do recover, many have lasting problems. These include:
Fast Action
If you think you are having a stroke, call 9-1-1 immediately. Once in the hospital, you made have tests to find the location of the blockage. Certain types of drugs called “clot busters” can help dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow. This may save brain tissue affected by the stroke and reduce damage. “Clot Busters” can only help if they are used within the first hours of a stroke. Know the Signs. Act in Time.
Call 9-1-1 Most symptoms of a TIA and stroke come on suddenly. If you notice the following symptoms, don’t wait……
